If the groups are in equilibroum, then
- The false coin is one of 3 coins interchanged at step (A).
- The false coin is lighter then the good coins.
| If the plates switch positions, then
- The false coin is one of the coins interchanged at step (B).
- It is not known if the false coin is heavier or lighter then the good coin.
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If the plates are in the previous position, then
- the false coin is among the remaining three heavy coins
- The false coin is heavier then the good coins.
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