Mathematical Biology Seminar
Becca Thomases, UC Davis
Wednesday, Dec. 5, 2018
10:00 am in LCB 121
Microorganism locomotion in viscoelastic fluids
Abstract:
Many microorganisms and cells function in complex (non-Newtonian) fluids,
which are mixtures of different materials and exhibit both viscous and
elastic stresses. For example, mammalian sperm swim through cervical mucus
on their journey through the female reproductive tract, and they must
penetrate the viscoelastic gel outside the ovum to fertilize. A swimming
stroke emerges from the coupled interactions between the complex rheology
of the surrounding media and the passive and active body dynamics of the
swimmer. We use computational models of swimmers in viscoelastic fluids to
understand these interactions. I will show results from several recent
investigations that provide clues about mechanistic explanations for some
different experimental observations.
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